HeatherBell
HoneyBees, Beekeeping Cornwall
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BEEKEEPING SUPPLIES BEEKEEPING COURSES
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I
presume you're reading this because you would like to keep bees and you
don't know where to start. I hope it means you haven't rushed into
keeping bees. FIRST STEPS 1. Get some experience with a
professional
beekeeper. The
simplest way to find one is to buy some local honey at your farmers'
market or health food shop, the beekeeper's address should be on the
label. Alternatively join the local beekeeping association
(every county has one). Make sure you get some time with a professional
i.e. qualified advice. Do this in time so you can organise something
with the beekeeper during the beekeeping season in spring and summer. 2. Take a beekeeping course The same beekeeper may offer a course or
point you in the right
direction. You can't keep bees for long without knowledge of the
honeybee's life cycle and biology, disease recognition and pest
management, swarm control and queen bee rearing. Read as many
beekeeping books as you can. Answers to Frequently Asked Beekeeping
Questions Where can I keep bees? You can keep bees anywhere. It is quite
possible to keep bees in a back
garden. They are kept on rooftops in cities all around the world. There
are many examples of houses incorporating hive cavities built into the
walls, and some so bees could even be accessed from inside the house! What equipment do I need? A protective 'veil' or suit (£20 - £100),
a 'smoker' (£20 -£40) and a
'hive tool' (£10) are necessities, everything else is optional. You
will of course need a hive and bees!
What hive should I have? There are many different hives designed for commercial
beekeeping, the
most popular in the U.K. is the British National. For each colony you
will need one complete hive (£250 - £300) for your first year and a
second spare hive in your second year (this is needed as part of swarm
control). I suggest you research alternatives. Top Bar Hives are a low
cost and sustainable option requiring no extra kit. Beware second-hand
equipment though, as it can harbour disease and is more often
umpteenth-hand and on its last legs. What bees should I have? Bees are normally sold as a
'nucleus' (c. £200) - a starter colony
containing a laying queen (a colony can't start with just a queen).
These are normally available from early
summer, you must order early. Try to buy your bees with a queen from
locally bred stock. Many bees are sold to beginners with imported
queens of strains unsuited to the U.K. Queen bees imported from all
over the world are often used to 'queen' nucleus colonies for sale
because they are available early in the year. They are also
particularly susceptible to viral disease. Beware trying to start with
a swarm unless you know its origin, it could harbour disease. © Heatherbell Honey 1999 - 2012, all rights reserved. None of the material in this publication may be used, reproduced or transmitted, in whole or in part, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the author. |
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